Loyalty & Reward Programmes
November 7, 2024

What's the True Cost of Loyalty Programmes? Build v Buy

Cost of Loyalty Programmes

In this comprehensive analysis, I’m cutting through the complexity of the cost of loyalty programmes, from initial setup through to long-term customer engagement. We're examining the true financial commitment of both paths, exploring everything from software integration and staff training to reward structure optimisation and customer lifetime value.


Many medium-sized and enterprise businesses struggle with a crucial decision about loyalty programmes: whether to pursue in-house development or partner with a third-party platform. Having guided numerous organisations through this process, I've seen firsthand how the cost of loyalty programmes  and their ongoing maintenance can make or break a successful loyalty programme.

Soaring acquisition costs and the increasing sophistication of digital loyalty programmes, makes this question particularly relevant now. With that in mind, understanding such cost implications isn't just useful—it's business-critical. So, whether you're launching your first loyalty initiative or reassessing your current approach, this guide will equip you with practical insights to make a cost-effective choice that aligns with your growth objectives.



Contents:




See the costs associated with an inhouse built vs an outsourced bought platform. Download the cost comparison guide which includes 12 factors to consider when planning or revamping your loyalty programme.

Should You Build or Buy Your Loyalty Programme

 




Key Takeaways

  • Digital loyalty programmes drive significant value: 90% of businesses run one, with members generating 16-18% more revenue.

  • Build vs buy fundamentally shapes your investment: in-house development demands higher upfront costs while third-party platforms offer predictable monthly pricing.

  • Technology investment is critical for programme success, particularly around scalability, security, and user experience.

  • Implementation costs vary widely between solutions: in-house offers control but requires time, while third-party platforms enable faster market entry.

  • Long-term cost management depends on your reward structure and operational approach.

  • ROI measurement must consider both immediate gains and lifetime customer value.

  • Smart segmentation and tiered rewards can significantly reduce programme costs.



 

Introduction to Loyalty Programme Costs

The numbers tell a compelling story about loyalty programmes, and there's good reason for their mass adoption:


What's particularly interesting from my experience working with enterprise clients is how loyalty programmes shape customer behaviour. These figures show a fundamental shift in buying patterns.

With that said, the customer engagement landscape has evolved. Today's digital loyalty programmes demand sophisticated technology investment and careful consideration of operational costs. Whether you're eyeing customer acquisition costs or focusing on customer lifetime value, the decision between building in-house and buying a platform solution needs thorough evaluation.

To truly understand these costs and considerations, we need to look at how loyalty programmes have evolved over time. Customer expectations have moved far beyond simple points collection, pushing businesses to rethink their approach to programme management. This transformation from traditional to digital systems has reshaped both the investment needed and the complexity of running a successful loyalty programme.

 


 

The Strategic Value of Loyalty Platforms in Modern Business

What's particularly relevant for modern medium-sized businesses is how this digital transformation has democratised advanced loyalty features. Programme management that once required substantial in-house development can now be achieved through cost-effective third-party platforms.

The true strategic value lies in operational efficiency. Modern loyalty software reduces ongoing maintenance costs while increasing programme scalability. Integration with existing systems means businesses can launch sophisticated customer engagement initiatives without the heavy financial commitment of custom development.



Impact on Customer Lifetime Value & Business Growth

When implemented effectively, digital loyalty programmes drive measurable business growth. Research shows that successful loyalty programme members generate 16-18% more revenue - but the real impact goes deeper. Through effective programme management and targeted reward structures, we've seen businesses significantly reduce customer acquisition costs while increasing customer lifetime value.

The key is in using loyalty metrics to shape customer behaviour. By analysing engagement patterns and purchase data, businesses can create more personalised experiences that encourage long-term loyalty. This approach transforms a loyalty platform from a simple rewards system into a powerful engine for sustainable business growth.

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Fundamentals of Loyalty Programme Investment

Getting loyalty programme costs right requires a clear understanding of both initial and long-term investments. From my experience working with various enterprises, I've noticed that businesses often focus heavily on initial setup costs while underestimating ongoing operational expenses. This oversight can significantly impact programme scalability and long-term success.

Understanding Cost Components 

The financial commitment of a loyalty programme largely depends on your build versus buy decision. While in-house development offers complete control, it demands substantial upfront investment and ongoing maintenance costs. Third-party platforms, meanwhile, typically operate on a more predictable monthly subscription model.



Initial Setup Expenses

Building a loyalty programme in-house requires significant upfront costs across several key areas:

  • Strategic planning and programme design.
  • Custom software development and testing.
  • Technology infrastructure setup.
  • Integration with existing systems.
  • Staff training and development.
  • Customer support infrastructure.
  • Marketing and launch expenses.

What many businesses overlook is human resource investment. You'll need to hire customer loyalty experts, developers for software integration, and dedicated customer support teams - all before your programme generates any value. These implementation costs can quickly escalate without careful planning and programme management.

Third-party platforms, on the other hand, offer a different approach. With lower initial setup costs and predictable monthly pricing, they make sophisticated loyalty software accessible to medium-sized businesses. This model also typically includes ongoing maintenance and regular updates, reducing the operational costs of keeping your programme competitive.



Types of Loyalty Programme Structures

Modern loyalty programme structures vary based on business objectives and customer engagement strategies. Points-based systems remain popular but require careful consideration of reward structure and redemption rates to maintain cost-effectiveness. Tiered programmes can help manage costs by targeting higher-value rewards to your most profitable customers.

More sophisticated digital loyalty programmes might incorporate:

  • Subscription-based rewards that encourage regular engagement.

  • Gamification elements that drive customer behaviour while controlling costs.

  • Partner reward networks that share programme costs across multiple brands.

  • Hybrid structures combining points, tiers, and experiential rewards

The key is choosing a structure that balances programme costs with customer lifetime value. Your technology investment should support whichever model you choose while allowing for future programme scalability.

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Technology Investments 

The technology powering your loyalty programme needs to scale, adapt, and deliver real value. From my experience, successful technology investment hinges on five critical factors:

  1. Scalability to grow with your business.

  2. Purpose-built architecture for your specific needs.

  3. Full customisation capabilities.

  4. User-friendly interfaces for both staff and customers.

  5. Robust security and anti-fraud measures.


More importantly, any technology investment must integrate seamlessly with your existing systems. This integration capability often becomes the make-or-break factor in programme success.

Platform or Software Costs 

The financial commitment of implementing a loyalty programme goes beyond the obvious costs. While in-house development offers complete control, it demands significant time investment. According to Statista, though just over half of businesses built their loyalty programme in-house, many struggle with slow time-to-market, which directly impacts their bottom line.

The loyalty management market is projected to grow by over $4B between 2022 and 2026. This growth signals something important: third-party platforms are becoming increasingly viable. Modern platform providers offer solutions that are:

  • Built for immediate deployment.

  • Highly secure by design.

  • Flexible enough to adapt to specific business needs.

  • Ready to scale as your programme grows.


This rapid deployment capability gives businesses a crucial competitive advantage. While others spend months on in-house development, you could launch a fully-functioning loyalty programme in weeks.



Integration Expenses

While third-party platforms often provide cost-effective solutions, integration complexity varies. In-house development, though more expensive, allows for purpose-built architecture that fits perfectly with existing systems. This trade-off between cost and customisation needs careful evaluation based on your specific technology investment requirements.



Ongoing Operational Costs

Programme maintenance represents the bulk of your long-term financial commitment. Customer expectations evolve, competitors innovate, and loyalty trends shift constantly. Managing these changes requires ongoing investment in:

  • Expert staff and training.

  • Customer service infrastructure.

  • Programme optimisation.

  • Platform scaling.

  • New feature development.


In-house solutions demand significant internal resources to stay competitive. Your team needs to handle everything from customer support to platform updates. Even adding features like referral programmes requires substantial development time and cost.

Third-party platforms (like Propello Cloud) offer an alternative approach. Their subscription models typically include regular updates, feature additions, technical support, and various types of loyalty programmes . This can make ongoing maintenance more predictable and cost-effective, especially for medium-sized businesses focused on customer engagement rather than technology development.



Customer Rewards & Incentives 

At the heart of every successful loyalty programme lies an effective reward structure. While points and discounts form the foundation, modern customer engagement demands more sophisticated approaches. From my experience implementing programmes across various sectors, I've seen how smart reward strategies directly impact customer retention and programme ROI.

The evolution of digital loyalty programmes has transformed how we think about rewards. For example, we focus on creating a comprehensive customer engagement strategy that drives measurable business outcomes. 



Types of Rewards

The financial commitment for different reward types varies significantly across businesses. While traditional programmes focus on basic discounts and point systems, today's loyalty platforms used by bigger businesses enable more nuanced approaches:

  • Points-based rewards with flexible redemption rates.

  • Tiered benefits that grow with customer lifetime value.

  • Experiential rewards that build emotional connections.

  • Gamified challenges that drive specific customer behaviour.

  • Partner rewards that share programme costs.


The key to cost-effective programme management lies in understanding that modern consumers value personalisation over pure monetary benefits. Through careful reward structure design, businesses can reduce their financial outlay while increasing customer engagement.



Budget Allocation - Build v Buy Comparison

Here is a detailed cost comparison between building a loyalty programme in-house versus purchasing an outsourced solution. When opting for an outsourced solution, all aspects of platform technology, tech support, integration, ongoing updates and marketing support are bundled together into one manageable monthly cost.

This approach not only simplifies budgeting but also ensures that businesses have access to the latest technological advancements and expert support without the need for significant upfront investment or the complexities of managing multiple vendors.

Cost of loyalty programmes build v buy

 

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Assessing ROI and Value 


Understanding the true return on your loyalty programme investment requires looking beyond simple transaction metrics. From my experience, successful programme management hinges on measuring both immediate financial gains and long-term customer lifetime value.

Effective measurement of loyalty programme ROI involves analysing several key factors:

  • Initial implementation costs versus revenue growth.

  • Customer acquisition costs reduction.

  • Increase in customer retention rates.

  • Programme maintenance costs balanced against member spending.

  • Operational costs compared to revenue per loyal customer.


The value of a well-structured digital loyalty programme compounds over time. As your data analytics capabilities mature, you can refine your reward structure and customer engagement strategies for better returns.



Value Generation 

The real power of loyalty platforms lies in their ability to drive sustainable business growth through customer behaviour change. We’ve seen time and again how  loyal programme members become our clients’ biggest brand advocates, who:

  • Make repeat purchases at higher frequencies.
  • Actively recommend their brand to other highly-qualified leads. 
  • Respond more positively to marketing strategies.
  • Provide valuable feedback for further programme management.

This network effect of customer engagement creates a virtuous cycle. As your loyalty programme matures, operational costs often decrease while customer lifetime value continues to grow. The key is maintaining the right balance between programme costs and reward structure to ensure sustainable ROI.

Measuring success requires tracking both immediate metrics and long-term loyalty indicators. Modern loyalty software provides sophisticated data analytics tools that help you:

  • Monitor programme scalability.

  • Track customer behaviour patterns.

  • Measure marketing expenses versus returns.

  • Analyse customer support costs.

  • Calculate total programme ROI.

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Strategies for Cost Effectiveness

Let me share some proven ways to get the most from your loyalty programme while keeping costs in check. After years of implementing these programmes, I've learned that success often comes down to how smartly you manage your resources rather than how much you spend.

Segment Your Audience 

Effective loyalty programme management starts with understanding that not every customer brings equal value to your business. Through careful segmentation using your loyalty platform's data analytics capabilities, you can:

  • Identify different levels of customer lifetime value.
  • Understand varying purchase behaviours.
  • Target marketing expenses more effectively.
  • Optimise reward structure by segment.

The impact is significant - 80% of companies using market segmentation report increased sales. This approach to customer engagement helps control programme costs while driving better results. By directing your loyalty rewards to the right segments, you can significantly improve programme ROI.



Use Tiered Rewards

Building on your segmentation strategy, tiered rewards create a sophisticated loyalty programme structure that manages costs while driving engagement. This approach offers several benefits for programme maintenance and customer retention:

  • Cost Control: Higher-value rewards are limited to top-tier members, reducing overall programme costs.

  • Increased Engagement: The desire to reach higher tiers drives customer behaviour.

  • Better Resource Allocation: Marketing expenses are focused on members most likely to increase their spending.

  • Enhanced Customer Lifetime Value: Members actively work to maintain their tier status.

The social aspect of tiered programmes adds another dimension to customer engagement. Exclusive benefits like:

  • Priority customer support.

  • Early access to products.

  • Special event invitations.

  • Free shipping options.

These benefits create strong incentives for ongoing participation while maintaining cost-effective programme management. The beauty of this strategy lies in its self-funding nature - as customers increase their spending to reach higher tiers, the additional revenue offsets the cost of premium rewards.

Through careful implementation of these strategies, businesses can create loyalty programmes that deliver strong returns while keeping implementation costs and ongoing maintenance under control.

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Future Considerations & Planning

From where I sit, the loyalty landscape is changing rapidly. While the fundamentals of customer retention remain important, how we achieve it through technology investment is evolving.

Several key trends are shaping how businesses should approach their loyalty programme costs:

  • AI and automation are reducing operational costs while improving personalisation.
  • Mobile-first loyalty platforms are becoming essential, not optional.
  • Integration with existing systems needs to be more seamless than ever.
  • Programme scalability must account for international expansion.

Whether you choose in-house development or a third-party platform, your solution must be able to incorporate new features without requiring complete programme maintenance overhauls. Smart businesses are already planning for these changes by choosing flexible loyalty software that can evolve with their needs.

For medium-sized businesses particularly, this might mean reconsidering third-party approaches to loyalty programme management. The focus should be on solutions that offer both current stability and future adaptability, without demanding massive increases in implementation costs over time.

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Conclusion: Making the Right Investment in Loyalty Programmes  

The decision to build or buy a loyalty programme is complex, but it's one that can significantly impact your business growth. While the cost of loyalty programmes and ongoing maintenance require careful consideration, the right approach can transform these expenses into valuable investments.

For medium-sized businesses, the choice often comes down to speed versus control. In-house development offers complete customisation but demands significant resources and time. Third-party loyalty platforms provide faster implementation and predictable operational costs, though with some constraints on customisation.

The key is matching your loyalty programme investment to your business objectives. Whether you build or buy, success depends on choosing a solution that balances cost-effective programme maintenance with the flexibility to grow.

Want to dive deeper? Our comprehensive guide provides detailed cost comparisons and scores both in-house and outsourced solutions across 12 critical factors. It's your roadmap to making an informed decision about your loyalty programme investment.

Should You Build or Buy Your Loyalty Programme

 

FAQs 

 

What determines the total cost of implementing a loyalty programme?

Total costs include initial setup (technology investment, software integration, staff training), ongoing maintenance (platform updates, customer support), and reward expenses. The biggest factor is whether you choose in-house development or a third-party platform. Each path has cost implications for both short and long-term success.


How do build and buy solutions compare on costs?

In-house development requires higher upfront investment in technology, staff, and infrastructure, plus ongoing maintenance costs. Third-party platforms offer predictable monthly pricing with included updates and support. While in-house provides more control, third-party solutions typically deliver faster ROI.

What ongoing operational costs should businesses expect?

Operational costs include programme maintenance, customer support, staff training, reward fulfilment, and technology updates. Third-party platforms bundle many of these costs into subscription fees, while in-house solutions require dedicated resources for each area. Regular optimisation also affects long-term expenses.


How can businesses optimise their loyalty programme costs?

Cost optimisation strategies include smart audience segmentation, tiered reward structures, and effective technology investment. Using data analytics to target high-value customers, implementing scalable solutions, and choosing the right reward mix helps balance programme costs with customer engagement.

What role does technology play in programme costs?

Technology forms the foundation of modern loyalty programmes, affecting both implementation costs and ongoing expenses. The right investment in loyalty software can reduce operational costs through automation, while enabling scalability and providing crucial data analytics capabilities.


How should businesses measure loyalty programme ROI?

Effective ROI measurement combines financial metrics (revenue growth, customer acquisition costs) with engagement indicators (retention rates, purchase frequency). Modern loyalty platforms provide data analytics tools to track these metrics and demonstrate programme value through customer lifetime value analysis.

What factors influence reward structure costs?

Reward costs depend on programme design, redemption rates, and customer engagement levels. Smart budget allocation through tiered systems and strategic partnerships can help control costs. The key is balancing reward value with programme sustainability and customer satisfaction.

How do integration expenses vary between solutions?

Integration costs vary based on existing systems and chosen solutions. In-house development allows purpose-built integration but requires significant resources. Third-party platforms offer pre-built connections but may need customisation. Consider both immediate and long-term integration needs.

What maintenance costs should businesses plan for?

Long-term maintenance includes platform updates, security measures, customer support, and feature development. Third-party solutions include most maintenance in subscription fees, while in-house programmes require dedicated resources for ongoing development and support.

How can businesses future-proof their loyalty programme investment?

Choose solutions offering scalability and adaptability to new technologies. Consider platforms supporting mobile integration, AI capabilities, and advanced analytics. Balance immediate needs with long-term growth potential to ensure your investment remains valuable as technology evolves.

 


 

Mark Camp | CEO & Founder at PropelloCloud.com | LinkedIn
MarkCampProfile-1

Mark is the Founder and CEO of Propello Cloud, an innovative SaaS platform for loyalty and customer engagement. With over 20 years of marketing experience, he is passionate about helping brands boost retention and acquisition with scalable loyalty solutions.

Mark is an expert in loyalty and engagement strategy, having worked with major enterprise clients across industries to drive growth through rewards programmes. He leads Propello Cloud's mission to deliver versatile platforms that help organisations attract, engage and retain customers.

 

 

 

 

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