Gyms, Health & Fitness
August 1, 2024

8 Best Practices for Setting up a Gym Referral Programme

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In today's competitive fitness landscape, gym owners and managers face a constant challenge: how to attract new members while keeping existing ones engaged and committed to their fitness goals. A gym referral programme is a powerful tool that helps your members achieve their personal fitness goals and actively bring in friends and family to join the journey.


 

Problem is, how do you implement an effective referral scheme that truly resonates with members and delivers results? That's where this guide comes in. I'll walk you through eight best practices that will help you design, launch, and maintain an exercise referral programme that not only attracts new faces but also strengthens your existing community. Let's elevate your fitness business to new heights.


Content:

 

Gym-Acquisition-Retention-Guide




Key Takeaways

 

  • Understanding Gym Referral Programmes: Effective referral programmes significantly boost membership growth and retention by leveraging satisfied members as brand advocates.

  • Benefits of Gym Referral Programmes: Well-designed referral programmes increase membership acquisition, improve retention rates, provide cost-effective marketing, and enhance member engagement.

  • Membership Acquisition Challenges: Overcoming intense competition, addressing customer concerns, and increasing brand awareness are key challenges that a referral programme can help address.

  • Acquisition Strategies for Gyms: Implement free trials, promotions, community engagement, corporate programmes, and targeted advertising to complement your referral programme.

  • Implementing a Successful Gym Referral Programme: Focus on creative ideas, motivating rewards, easy sharing methods, and mobilising your best advocates to maximise programme effectiveness.

  • Best Practices for Referral Programmes: Ensure clear incentives, simplicity, consistent promotion, effective tracking, recognition of success, regular communication, continuous evaluation, and comprehensive staff training.

  • Marketing and Promotion: Utilise various channels including in-gym promotion, social media, and word-of-mouth marketing to increase awareness and participation in your referral programme.

  • Tracking and Measuring Success: Implement referral software for efficient management, track key metrics like conversion rates and customer acquisition costs, and regularly analyse performance data.

  • Overcoming Challenges: Address common obstacles, maintain programme momentum, and adapt to changing health and wellness trends to ensure long term success of your referral programme.

 


 

What is a Gym Referral Programme?

At its core, a gym referral programme is harnessing the power of your happiest members to bring in new faces. It's a win-win: members get rewards for referrals, and you get high-quality leads. I've seen firsthand how effective referral programmes can be in other sectors. INVESP's data backs this up. 

Referred customers have a 37% higher retention rate and are 4 times more likely to refer others. 


That's the kind of exponential growth that can transform a fitness business. Typical incentives like discounted memberships or free personal training sessions are great. But it’s not just about the perks. It's about building a community. When members bring friends, it’s a sign that they are more invested in your success. 

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What are the Benefits of a Gym Referral Programme?

Gyms that implement a referral programme using best practice enjoy several benefits. Let’s take a look at these in closer detail. 

 

Boosts membership growth

Word-of-mouth is powerful. When your members rave about your gym to friends and family, you’ve essentially got an army of brand advocates. These referrals convert at a much higher rate than your average marketing campaign due to the enhanced trust we feel towards others in our familial and social circles. I’m not exaggerating when I say it's quality leads on tap. 



Increased member retention

Referrals don't just bring in new faces; they create a tight-knit community. Members who join through a friend stick around longer. They're already plugged into a social circle, which makes them more likely to keep showing up and renewing their membership. It's a retention dream. Plus, members with gym buddies tend to commit to workouts more.



Enhanced targeted leads

Your members know your gym’s vibe. They'll bring in people who fit right in with your gym's culture and goals. This means you're not just growing; you're growing with the right people. It's essentially a pre-vetted pipeline of ideal members.



Cost-effective marketing

Let's talk ROI. Referral programmes are cost-effective marketing powerhouses. Instead of pumping money into ads that may or may not work, you're rewarding success. Your marketing budget goes further, and you're building loyalty at the same time. Win-win.



Enhanced member engagement

Referral programmes encourage member engagement by incentivising them to actively promote the gym. Members become more involved in the gym's community, creating a positive and supportive environment that reinforces positive long term behaviour  loyalty and long term engagement.



Trust You Can't Buy

When a friend recommends your gym, it carries weight. It's authentic. It's trusted. This kind of credibility is gold in the fitness industry, where people are investing in their health and well-being. It makes the decision to join a no-brainer for potential members.



Increased Data Sets

Here's a benefit many overlook: referral programmes are data powerhouses. They give you insights into your most influential members and the networks they tap into. This data is invaluable for fine-tuning your marketing and member experience. 


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Membership Acquisition Challenges
Why Consider a Gym Referral Programme? 

Let’s consider some of the acquisition challenges I've observed when it comes to membership acquisition. We’ll also explore some effective strategies that will help you overcome these hurdles. 

 

Intense Competition

Like most sectors, the fitness industry landscape is evolving rapidly. While larger health club chains maintain a significant market share, smaller chains and independent gyms collectively hold 42% of existing gym memberships. However, the most formidable competition now comes from digital fitness platforms.

Data from Zippia reveals that digital fitness platforms are growing at an impressive 33.10% annually, compared to the 7.21% growth rate of traditional gyms. To stand out in this competitive environment, it's crucial to focus on your unique selling proposition (USP).



 

Customer Concerns

The ongoing cost-of-living crisis presents another significant challenge. A survey by London Sport revealed that: 

 

  • 39% of people find it more difficult to commit financially to long term gym memberships

  • With 11% reporting a significant impact on their ability to maintain a gym membership at all.


One way I think gyms could address these concerns is to implement flexible membership options. Offering monthly or short-term plans alongside traditional annual contracts provides potential members with choices that suit their financial situations.

There’s a good opportunity for setting up tiered membership levels too, allowing members to select options that align with their needs, lifestyles and budgets.




Lack of Awareness

Brand visibility remains a critical challenge in your industry. While large-scale marketing campaigns can be effective, they're not the only path to increased awareness. We've seen significant results from targeted, cost-effective strategies, delivered via referral programmes. I can’t see any reason why it couldn’t work for gyms too.

Leveraging social media has been particularly impactful. In the case of businesses in the fitness sector, you could produce instructional videos featuring your personal trainers. Perhaps they could:

  • Demonstrate proper equipment usage

  • Share workout tips for various health conditions

  • Offer nutrition advice

This content not only showcases your expertise but also provides value to your audience. I’m not the first or last person to recognise this type of social media content. Particularly for freelance personal coaches who are their brand. Take a few leaves out of their books. You’v got everything to gain with video content. It’s the fact it works so well that 93% of brands use it to acquire new customers. 

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The Role of Gym Referral Programmes in the Wider Acquisition Strategy

Referral programmes should be a key element in your overall holistic membership acquisition strategy. Here are additional strategies to complement your referral programme: 

Free trials, promotions and community engagement

 

 

Strategy

 

 

Description

 

Benefits

 

Implementation Tips


Free Trials


 


Offer goal-oriented sessions or classes


1) Showcases facilities and team

2) Provides personalised experience


1) Train staff to listen to prospect goals

2) Offer one free class based on these goals

3) Highlight flexible membership plans


Promotions


Create time-sensitive offers


1) Generates sense of urgency

2) Encourage immediate sign-ups


1) Use clear signage showing deadlines

2) Advertise limited spaces in classes

3) Implement seasonal offers


Community Engagement


Participate in local events and celebrate member achievements


1) Differentiate from competitors

2) Build strong community ties


1) Display participation in local events

2) Celebrate member goal achievements

3) Sponsor local marathons

4) Host fitness challenges and workshops

These strategies, when combined with a robust referral programme, could significantly enhance your gym's appeal and drive membership growth. The key is to provide value at every touchpoint, turning prospects into members and members into advocates for your gym. 



Corporate Programmes

Partnering with local businesses and organisations could significantly expand your gym's reach. Offering discounts or tailored wellness programmes to their employees taps into new audiences, increases brand awareness, and provides value by offsetting membership costs. Consider on-site fitness classes or workshops at partner locations to strengthen these relationships.



Targeted advertising and personalised outreach

Develop a comprehensive marketing strategy combining digital and traditional methods:

  1. Search engine advertising (e.g., Google Ads) provides significant exposure. Start with a modest budget and scale based on lead quality.

  2. Distribute print media locally, highlighting your gym's unique features and benefits.

  3. Personalise your outreach. Respond promptly to inquiries with information tailored to individual fitness goals.

Just remember to maintain consistency in messaging across all channels, emphasising your gym's unique value proposition. These strategies alongside a strong referral programme, culminate into a multi-faceted approach to membership acquisition that addresses various touchpoints in a potential member's journey.

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Implementing a Successful Gym Referral Programme

A well-executed referral programme can significantly boost gym membership growth. Here's how to create and implement an effective strategy that boosts gym loyalty:

 

Creative gym referral programme ideas are best

Innovative ideas set your programme apart from the competition. Consider implementing a "Buddy Week" where members bring friends for free group sessions.

Another engaging option is a "Fitness Challenge" that pairs referrers with their referees, fostering a sense of teamwork.

You might also organise special "Community Classes" exclusively for referrers and their guests. These creative approaches not only attract new members but also enhance engagement and make your programme memorable.



Select motivating but cost-effective rewards

I mentioned a lot of freebies in my previous post. But it’s important to remember when choosing rewards, to strike a balance between attractiveness and sustainability.

That’s where tiered rewards come into play. You could offer friends and family members of your top referrers a free class or buddy week. After all, top referrers generate higher ROI on your referral programme. The revenue they generate basically subsidies freebies for newcomers.

Flipping it the other way, you could also reward top referrers with gym-branded merchandise or complementary goods and services of partnered brands. Giving away free merchandise sets the stage for future cross-sells (increasing lifetime value). Partnering with protein powder businesses or spas also open the door for barter exchanges



 

Reward both the referring member and the new member

Which brings me to my next point. Creating a win-win scenario is essential for programme success. You can only do that by offering the referring member a tangible benefit, such as a membership discount or free personal training sessions, and the new member, a reduced joining fee or additional perks (like guest passes).

Double-sided reward programmes are always the most effective. They’re the most common reward model in referral programmes. That’s exactly why I always recommend them. You reward your existing base for commercially positive behaviours and prevent alienating your newcomers from the get-go.


 
Mobilise your best advocates first

Kickstart your programme by focusing on your most engaged members. These are often frequent visitors, regular class participants, or those who have achieved significant fitness goals at your gym. Reach out to members who are active on your social media channels as well. These individuals are more likely to make enthusiastic referrals and can set a positive tone for your programme's success.



Make sharing easy and compelling

Simplify the referral process to encourage participation. Provide members with easy-to-use digital referral codes or physical referral cards. If that’s not something right for you at this stage, you could create shareable social media content that members can easily post to their own networks.

Eventually you could develop a user-friendly referral portal on your website or app where members can track their referrals and rewards. The easier you make it for members to refer friends, the more likely they are to actively participate in your programme.


 

Focus on friendship and community

Why not emphasise the social aspects of fitness in your referral programme? That way you give members a natural in-road to invite their friends to their regular workout sessions. Hosting a "Bring a Friend" event on a regular basis is an opportunity to showcase different classes or facilities each time.

Better yet, create referral challenges with team-based rewards. It encourages a sense of friendly competition and builds on a sense of community.


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8 Best Practices that Keep Your Referral Programme in Top Form 

Now that we’ve explored how a successful referral programme could significantly boost your gym's growth, I think we need to look at laying the foundations of an effective referral programme. Ultimately this ensures a high-quality gym experience.  

 

1) Clear incentives & rewards 

Clarity is key when it comes to incentives. Keep your reward structure simple and easy to understand. For instance, "Refer a friend and get 50% off on your next month of membership" is clear and compelling. Ensure rewards are delivered promptly to maintain engagement and motivation. A smooth redemption process is equally important for member satisfaction.


 

2) Simplicity and ease

Make the referral process as frictionless as possible. Invest in a user-friendly app that complements your website, allowing members to refer anytime, anywhere. Remember, the easier it is for members to refer a friend, the more likely they are to do so. Include features that allow members to track their referrals, building anticipation as they progress towards rewards.


 

3) Promote your programme 

Leverage all your communication channels to promote your referral programme. Use social media, SMS, print media, newsletters, and in-gym displays to spread the word. Consistency in messaging is crucial. Create a core promotional message, such as "Refer a friend and get 50% off your membership for one month," and use it across all platforms to reinforce the programme's benefits.

Promoting your referral programme should be an integral part of your overall marketing strategy. Start by ensuring all your members are aware of the programme and its benefits. I’d start with:

  • Including information about your referral programme in welcome packets for new members.

  • Creating eye-catching posters and banners to display prominently in your gym.

  • Featuring the programme in your regular email newsletters and on your website's homepage.

Messaging must be consistent and clear across all touchpoints. Aligning staff training with your programme means your employees will be well-versed with the programme details and can enthusiastically explain its benefits to members.

 



4) Referral tracking mechanism

Implement a robust tracking system to manage your referral programme effectively. Automated tools offer significant advantages over manual methods, providing a centralised platform for tracking referrals, managing rewards, and communicating with participants. 

These systems offer valuable analytics, allowing you to optimise your programme based on data-driven insights. We’ll look at this in more detail later. 


 

5) Recognise and celebrate success

Acknowledge and celebrate members who successfully refer others. Create a "Referral Hall of Fame" or feature success stories in your newsletters and social media. This not only rewards active participants but also motivates others to join in, creating a positive cycle of engagement.


 

6) Regular communication

Keep your referral programme top-of-mind through regular communication. Use various channels to remind members about the programme, tease new rewards, and share success stories. Consider introducing exclusive rewards for top referrers or long term members to maintain engagement and excitement.


 

7) Continuous evaluation 

Regularly assess and adjust your referral programme based on performance data. Set reasonable limits to prevent abuse (e.g., 5 referrals per year for members with at least 3 months tenure) while ensuring the programme remains attractive. Be prepared to implement personalised rewards or adjust your strategy if you notice drop-offs at certain points in the customer journey.



8) Staff training 

Equip your staff with comprehensive knowledge about the referral programme. Every team member should be able to answer questions and promote the programme effectively. Train them to incorporate information about the referral programme naturally during gym tours or interactions with members, tailoring their approach to each individual's interests and goals.

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Marketing and Promotion of your Gym Referral Programme

Effective marketing and promotion are crucial for the success of your gym referral programme. Here are a couple more strategies to maximise the effectiveness of your referral programme promotion.


Social media promotion

Social media platforms offer powerful tools for promoting your referral programme and engaging with your community. According to Hubspot:

71% of consumers are more likely to make a purchase based on social media referrals.

Naturally, it makes sense then to


  • Create shareable content that highlights the benefits of your referral programme.

  • Use platform-specific features like Instagram Stories or Facebook Live to showcase member success stories.

  • Encourage members to tag friends in posts about your gym, potentially offering a small reward for doing so.

Consider running a social media contest where members win prizes for sharing their gym experiences and tagging friends. Earlier I mentioned how fitness influencers and freelance PTs use social media to great effect. Look to them for promotional ideas on social media, as they are a masterclass in member engagement on social media channels. 



Word-of-mouth marketing

Word-of-mouth remains one of the most powerful marketing tools, especially for gyms where personal experiences and results are key deciding factors for potential members. Which is why we offer referral programmes. But, you can  use that same WoM to promote your referral programme. Here’s how:

  • Encourage satisfied members to share their experiences by offering small incentives for leaving reviews or testimonials.

  • Host special events where members can bring friends for free, giving them a taste of what your gym offers.

  • Create a referral leaderboard to gamify the process and recognise your top referrers.

Remember, the best word-of-mouth marketing comes from genuinely satisfied customers. Focus on delivering exceptional service and results, and your members will naturally become your best advocates.

Word-of-mouth is something you don’t want to miss out on. It drives $6 trillion of annual consumer spending and is estimated to account for 13% of consumer sales. Massive numbers. Massive pie. Why can’t you have a small slice?


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Tracking and Measuring Success

To ensure the effectiveness of your gym referral programme, it's crucial to implement robust tracking systems and regularly analyse key metrics. I’ll show you key metrics to track, methods for data gathering, and best tracking practices.

Use referral software for efficient management

Implementing dedicated referral software can streamline your programme management and provide valuable insights. These platforms typically offer:

  • Automated tracking of referrals

  • Easy reward distribution

  • Real-time analytics and reporting

When selecting referral software, prioritise user-friendliness, integration capabilities with your existing systems, and comprehensive analytics features.



Track and measure your success

Consistent tracking is key to understanding your programme's performance. Establish a regular schedule for reviewing your referral data, perhaps monthly or quarterly. This allows you to:

  • Identify trends in referral activity

  • Spot any issues early

  • Make data-driven decisions for programme optimisation

A study by Bain & Company found that companies with advanced analytics capabilities are 5 times more likely to make faster decisions than their peers



Referral programme metrics

Key referral metrics to track include:

  • Total number of referrals
  • Referral conversion rate
  • Customer acquisition cost (CAC) through referrals
  • Lifetime value (LTV) of referred customers
  • Net Promoter Score (NPS)

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Overcoming Gym Referral Programme Challenges

While referral programmes are powerful tools for gym growth, they often come with their own set of challenges. Understanding these obstacles and having strategies to overcome them is crucial for long term success.

Below I’ve put together a quick, digestible list of the key information you should consider. They list out the common obstacles, strategies for maintaining momentum and adapting to industry trends. 


Common obstacles in implementing referral programmes

  1. Low member participation: Many gyms struggle to get members actively involved in their referral programmes.

  2. Complexity: Overly complicated referral processes can sometimes deter members from participating.

  3. Lack of awareness: Members may be unaware of the programme or its benefits.

  4. Inadequate incentives: Rewards that don't resonate with members can lead to low engagement.

  5. Tracking difficulties: Without proper systems, tracking referrals and distributing rewards can become overwhelming.

  6. Inconsistent promotion: Failing to regularly remind members about the programme can lead to it being forgotten.

To overcome these obstacles, consider simplifying your referral process, enhancing your communication strategy, and ensuring your rewards are attractive to your target audience.



Strategies for maintaining programme momentum

Keeping your referral programme vibrant and effective over time requires ongoing effort:

  1. Regular updates: Refresh your rewards periodically to maintain interest.

  2. Continuous promotion: Use various channels (email, social media, in-gym signage) to keep the programme top-of-mind.

  3. Staff engagement: Ensure your team is enthusiastic about the programme and actively promotes it.

  4. Member recognition: Publicly celebrate successful referrers to encourage others.

  5. Personalisation: Tailor rewards to individual preferences when possible.

  6. Feedback loop: Regularly seek and act on member feedback about the programme.

By consistently applying these strategies, you can help ensure your referral programme remains an effective tool for growth.




Adapting to changing health and wellness trends

The fitness industry is constantly evolving, and your referral programme should adapt accordingly:

  1. Stay informed: Keep up with industry trends through trade publications and conferences.

  2. Flexible rewards: Offer a variety of rewards that can easily be updated to reflect current trends.

  3. Digital integration: Ensure your programme can be easily accessed and shared through digital platforms.

  4. Holistic approach: Consider expanding referral rewards beyond just gym services to include broader wellness offerings.

  5. Community focus: Tap into the growing trend of fitness communities by offering group-based referral incentives.

  6. Sustainability: As eco-consciousness grows, consider incorporating sustainable rewards or practices into your programme.

Staying adaptable and in tune with industry trends, your referral programme remains relevant and effective in the ever-changing fitness landscape.

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Let Referrals Do the Heavy Lifting

In the competitive fitness industry, a well-executed gym referral programme is your gym's secret weapon for growth and differentiation. By harnessing word-of-mouth marketing, you're building a community of brand advocates who bring in qualified leads cost-effectively.

The best practices we've explored - from clear incentives to continuous evaluation - provide a roadmap for maximising your referral programme's impact. Remember, like fitness itself, the more effort you invest in your programme, the greater the long-term rewards.

As the industry evolves, stay adaptable. The future of gym referral programmes lies in personalisation, digital integration, and a holistic approach to wellness. By letting satisfied members drive acquisition, you're creating a sustainable growth model that enhances your brand and sets you apart.

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FAQs

What is a gym referral programme?

A gym referral programme incentivises existing members to refer friends and family to join the gym. It typically offers rewards to both the referrer and the new member, such as discounted membership fees or free personal training sessions, to encourage participation and boost membership growth.

How can a referral programme benefit my gym?

A well-designed referral programme increases membership acquisition, improves retention rates, provides cost-effective marketing, and enhances member engagement. It leverages word-of-mouth marketing, which is often more trusted and effective than traditional advertising methods.


What are some creative ideas for gym referral programmes?

Creative ideas include "Buddy Week" where members bring friends for free sessions, fitness challenges pairing referrers with referees, and community classes for referrers and their guests. These approaches make your programme memorable and encourage active participation.

How can I make my gym referral programme easy to use?

Simplify the referral process by providing digital referral codes or cards, creating shareable social media content, and developing a user-friendly referral portal on your website or app. The easier it is to refer, the more likely members will participate.


What types of rewards work best for gym referral programmes?

Effective rewards include membership discounts, free personal training sessions, gym-branded merchandise, or partnerships with local businesses for diverse options. Ensure rewards align with your brand and resonate with your members' interests to maximise motivation.


How can I promote my gym referral programme effectively?

Promote your programme through various channels including in-gym signage, email newsletters, social media posts, and staff communications. Consistently highlight the benefits of the programme and celebrate successful referrals to encourage ongoing participation.


What metrics should I track to measure the success of my referral programme?

Key metrics to track include total number of referrals, referral conversion rate, customer acquisition cost through referrals, lifetime value of referred customers, and Net Promoter Score. Regular analysis of these metrics helps optimise programme performance.


How can I overcome common challenges in implementing a gym referral programme?

Address challenges by simplifying the referral process, enhancing communication, ensuring attractive rewards, implementing efficient tracking systems, and regularly refreshing the programme. Continuous evaluation and adaptation based on member feedback is crucial.


How can I maintain momentum in my gym referral programme over time?

Maintain momentum by regularly updating rewards, continuously promoting the programme, engaging staff in promotion efforts, recognising successful referrers, personalising rewards when possible, and actively seeking and implementing member feedback.

 

How can I adapt my referral programme to changing health and wellness trends?

Stay informed about industry trends, offer flexible rewards that can be easily updated, ensure digital integration for easy access and sharing, consider expanding to broader wellness offerings, and focus on community-building aspects to keep your programme relevant and effective.


 

Author Bio, Written By: 

Mark Camp | CEO & Founder at PropelloCloud.com | LinkedIn
MarkCampProfile-1

Mark is the Founder and CEO of Propello Cloud, an innovative SaaS platform for loyalty and customer engagement. With over 20 years of marketing experience, he is passionate about helping brands boost retention and acquisition with scalable loyalty solutions.

Mark is an expert in loyalty and engagement strategy, having worked with major enterprise clients across industries to drive growth through rewards programmes. He leads Propello Cloud's mission to deliver versatile platforms that help organisations attract, engage and retain customers.

 

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